What Ember Is

A Framework for Ambitious Web Developers

What Ember Is

Ember is a batteries-included SPA framework — routing, data, testing, and build tooling all included, with strong conventions for large teams.

4 min read Level 1/5 #ember#intro#overview
What you'll learn
  • Understand what Ember is and the "convention over configuration" philosophy
  • See where Ember fits among React, Vue, and Angular
  • Know Ember Octane (v5) basics — Glimmer plus tracked properties

Ember is a batteries-included single-page application framework. Unlike React or Vue, which are libraries you assemble, Ember ships routing, data, testing, and a build system as one cohesive whole.

Why Ember

Ember’s philosophy is convention over configuration: every Ember app is laid out the same way, so a developer joining a new codebase already knows where routes, components, and services live. The motto is “stability without stagnation” — major versions ship without breaking apps on a 6-week cadence.

Real production users include LinkedIn, Apple Music, Discourse, Intercom, and Twitch. Ember tends to win when teams are large and apps are long-lived.

Octane: the Modern Era

Ember Octane (v3.15+, mainstream in v5) is the modern programming model:

import Component from '@glimmer/component';
import { tracked } from '@glimmer/tracking';
import { action } from '@ember/object';

export default class Counter extends Component {
  @tracked count = 0;

  @action
  increment() {
    this.count++;
  }
}

Native ES classes, the @tracked decorator for reactivity, Glimmer components, and angle-bracket invocation like <Counter /> are the foundation.

How It Compares

  • vs React — Ember owns the URL and data layer; React leaves both to you.
  • vs Vue — Vue and Ember both ship official routers, but Ember enforces structure.
  • vs Angular — both are opinionated frameworks; Ember leans on Handlebars templates and Glimmer rendering.
Installing & First App →